SYMPTOM PENYAKIT

kanser sypmtom

Semoga mendapat manfaat for our future….prevention better than to cure, insyaAllah..

(1) Kanser pangkal rahim - Sebarang lelehan atau pendarahan yg luar biasa, sakit selepas bersenggama dan turun berat badan.

(2) Kanser payudara - Bengkak atau gumpalan di buah dada, keluar cairan berdarah dari puting, pembesaran kelenjar di ketiak, kedutan pada kulit di buah dada...

(3) Kanser usus besar - Perubahan tabiat membuang air, hilang berat badan, sakit dalam perut dan usus, berlaku pendarahan semasa membuang air.

(4) Kanser paru-paru - Batuk kuat berterusan, batuk berdarah, nafas termengah-mengah, sakit dada dan hilang berat badan.



(5) Kanser perut - Hilang berat badan, muntah berdarah, sistem pencernaan yg tidak teratur, cepat kenyang walaupun makan sedikit.

(6) Kanser limpa - Sakit di bahagian abdomen, hilang selera makan, turun berat badan, kulit dan mata menjadi kuning dan bahagian abdomen membengkak.

(7) Kanser ovari - Haid tidak teratur, tumbuhan keras di bahagian abdomen, sakit semasa bersenggama, ketumbuhan bulu rambut yg melampau, suara menjadi lebih mendalam.

( Kanser otak - Sakit kepala, muntah-muntah, gangguan penglihatan, lemah atau lumpuh, pening / pitam, pelupa, perubahan personaliti.

(9) Kanser prostat - Sukar dan sakit semasa kencing yang berpanjangan.

(10) Kanser darah (Leukimia) - Letih, pucat, mudah lebam dan mudah mendapat jangkitan (infection).

(11) Kanser tekak - Suara garau / serak, ada ketumbuhan di tekak, sukar menelan dan
kelenjar membengkak di leher.

10 PENYEBAB UTAMA KANSER

(1) Makanan
(2) Alkohol
(3) Sinaran cahaya matahari
(4) Pengambilan ubat
(5) Perokok yang tidak aktif
(6) Tembakau
(7) Radiasi
( Pekerjaan
(9) Pencemaran air dan udara
(10) Keturunan

ko bior benar mus .... kecut pankreas aku baca nih .....

What is shingles? What causes shingles?

Shingles is a skin rash caused by the same virus that causes chickenpox. This virus is called the Varicella zoster virus (VZV) and is in the Herpes family of viruses.

After an individual has chickenpox, this virus lives in the nervous system and is never fully cleared from the body. Or in other word...it hibernates. Under certain circumstances, such as emotional stress, immune deficiency (from AIDS or chemotherapy), or with cancer, the virus reactivates and causes shingles. In most cases of shingles, however, a cause for the reactivation of the virus is never found. Anyone who has ever had chickenpox is at risk for the development of shingles, although it occurs most commonly in people over the age of 60. It has been estimated that up to 1,000,000 cases of shingles occur each year in the U.S.

The herpes virus that causes shingles and chickenpox is not the same as the herpes viruses that causes genital herpes (which can be sexually transmitted) or herpes mouth sores. Shingles is medically termed Herpes zoster.

What are the symptoms?



The first sign that a reactivation of the chickenpox virus is taking place is a burning sensation on the nerve paths along which the virus is travelling. Nerve paths typically form half-circles around the body. The pain and subsequent rash correspond to the position of the nerve paths and are almost always on one side of the body or face or limbs only, but more common in the trunk body.

The rash is typically accompanied by a fever and enlarged lymph nodes.

Two to three days after the pain has begun, a typical rash appears: small blisters on red, swollen skin. It resembles the type that is seen during an attack of chickenpox but covers a smaller area.

The rash usually reaches its peak after three to five days. Then, the blisters burst and turn into sores, which gradually scab over. The scabs fall off after two to three weeks. Sometimes the area where the rash was located becomes extremely painful after the scabs have gone and can last from a few weeks to several months. The Shingles rash usually lasts for up to 30 days.



For most people, the pain associated with the rash lessens as it heals.For some people, Shingles may lead to long-term pain that can last for months or even years. This is known as postherpetic neuralgia, or PHN which can lead to more serious health problems — also known as complications. Postherpetic neuralgia occurs primarily in people over the age of 50 and affects 10%-15% of people with shingles.



Here is a list of the potential complications that can be caused by Shingles:

Scarring
Bacterial skin infections
Decrease or loss of vision or hearing
Paralysis on one side of the face
Muscle weakness
Allodynia (pain from a source that would not normally cause pain — such as pain from a slight breeze over the skin or the touch of clothing on the skin)
Long-term nerve pain called postherpetic neuralgia (PHN)



Is shingles contagious?

Yes, shingles is contagious. Shingles can be spread from an affected person to children or adults who have not had chickenpox. But instead of developing shingles, these people develop chickenpox. Once they have had chickenpox, people cannot catch shingles (or contract the virus) from someone else. Once infected, however, people have the potential to develop shingles later in life.

Shingles is contagious to people that have not previously had chickenpox, as long as there are new blisters forming and old blisters healing. Similar to chickenpox, the time prior to healing or crusting of the blisters is the contagious stage of shingles. Once all of the blisters are crusted over, the virus can no longer be spread.

Influenza, commonly referred to as the flu, is an infectious disease caused by RNA viruses of the family Orthomyxoviridae (the influenza viruses)

The name influenza comes from the Italian influenza, meaning "influence" (Latin: influentia).

The Orthomyxoviridae are a family of RNA viruses that includes five genera:

Influenzavirus A (cause of all flu pandemics and infect humans, other mammals and birds)
Influenzavirus B (infect humans and seals & ferret)
Influenzavirus C (infect humans and pigs)
Isavirus (infect salmon)
Thogotovirus (infect vertebrates and invertebrates....mosquitoes and sea lice)

The first three genera contain viruses that cause influenza in vertebrates, including birds (see also avian influenza), humans, and other mammals.

Influenza A





H5N1 is a pandemic threat.
H7N7 has unusual zoonotic potential.
H1N2 is endemic in humans and pigs.
H9N2, H7N2, H7N3, H10N7.

Influenza B
Influenza B virus is almost exclusively a human pathogen, and is less common than influenza A. This type of influenza mutates at a rate 2-3 times lower than type A and consequently is less genetically diverse, with only one influenza B serotype. As a result of this lack of antigenic diversity, a degree of immunity to influenza B is usually acquired at an early age. However, influenza B mutates enough that lasting immunity is not possible.

Influenza C
The influenza C virus infects humans and pigs, and can cause severe illness and local epidemics. However, influenza C is less common than the other types and usually seems to cause mild disease in children. Due to its limited host range and the lack of genetic diversity in influenza C, this form of influenza does not cause pandemics in humans.

Stay tune....more updates on H1N1